Supports· moderateMPI-E014
Kennedy 2003: the elusiveness pattern documented field-wide
- what the source states
- Kennedy's review argues from the field's own record that psi effects are "capricious, actively evasive, and unsustainable": initially significant paradigms decline, effects shift between variables and experimenters, and no protocol has ever produced sustained, exploitable results.
- what we infer
- Confirms that the explanandum MPI targets is real as a sociological and statistical pattern in the literature. It does not favor MPI's explanation of the pattern over the null-plus-selection explanation — Kennedy himself canvasses both directions.
- limitations
- Narrative review by a single author; the pattern description is not itself a quantitative meta-analysis.
Kennedy, J. E. (2003)AI-verified citation