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Fire From the Sky · source record · paper

A Blind Test of the Younger Dryas Impact Hypothesis

Holliday, V. T.; Surovell, T.; Johnson, E. · 2016

AI-verified citationSRC-HOLLIDAY-2016
identifier / locator
PLOS ONE 11(7): e0155470. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0155470
url
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0155470
verification note
Confirmed via Crossref (2026-08-22 batch): all fields match.
reliability notes
  • The methodologically strongest single test in the literature: identical stratigraphic splits, two laboratories, blinded to the target layer. Principal limitation: essentially one site, so geographic scope is narrow.

Evidence drawn from this source

Undermines· strongYDIH-E009

The 2016 blind test: little at the boundary, more above it

what the source states
Two laboratories analyzed identical splits from a stratigraphic sequence, blinded to the target layer: the study reported very low or absent Younger Dryas boundary microspherule and nanodiamond abundance, a substantially larger microspherule peak in a younger (post-YD) sample, and the absence of standardized criteria for identifying magnetic microspherules.
what we infer
The single best-designed test in the literature, and the pattern it found — boundary unremarkable, bigger peak elsewhere — is what background-plus-selective-emphasis looks like. One principal site limits its geographic reach; nothing limits its methodological lesson.
limitations
  • Essentially a single-site test; proponents dispute its sample handling and argue its sites were not their strongest.