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Zero Worlds · source record · paper

On the significance of Wigner's Friend in contexts beyond quantum foundations

Jones, C. L.; Müller, M. P. · 2026

AI-verified citationSRC-JONES-MULLER-2026
identifier / locator
Quantum 10: 2147 (published 2026-06-30). Preprint arXiv:2402.08727
url
https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2026-06-30-2147/
verification note
Journal record and arXiv preprint located 2026-08-22; content characterized from the abstract. Note: the ZW essay cites this work by its 2024 arXiv year; the journal version is 2026.
reliability notes
  • Argues the Wigner's-friend structure ('Restriction A') is not specifically quantum and can be reproduced by classical agent-duplication scenarios — which cuts against reading Wigner's-friend experiments as evidence for observer-first ontology.

Evidence drawn from this source

Qualifies· moderateZW-E004

Jones & Müller: the Wigner's-friend structure is not specifically quantum

what the source states
The paper argues that the gist of the Wigner's-friend paradox can be reproduced without quantum physics: classical thought experiments involving the duplication of agents recover some implications for the absoluteness of observations, and the essential ingredient is "Restriction A" — that a physical theory may fail to provide a single probabilistic description of the observations of all agents — a difficulty the authors locate at the core of puzzles from extended Wigner's-friend scenarios to the Boltzmann-brain problem.
what we infer
Cuts in an unexpected direction: written by the flagship program's own authors, it weakens any attempt (by anyone) to read Wigner's-friend experiments as distinctively quantum evidence about observers — while simultaneously showing the first-person problem the program targets is broader than quantum foundations. Both edges are kept.
limitations
  • Characterized from the abstract; full text not read this run.
Jones, C. L. (2026)AI-verified citationZW-C003