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Fire From the Sky · source record · paper

Chronological evidence fails to support claim of an isochronous widespread layer of cosmic impact indicators dated to 12,800 years ago

Meltzer, D. J.; Holliday, V. T.; Cannon, M. D.; Miller, D. S. · 2014

AI-verified citationSRC-MELTZER-2014
identifier / locator
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 111(21). DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1401150111
verification note
Confirmed via Crossref (2026-08-22 batch): title, authors, journal, volume, and issue match. E-page numbers omitted.
reliability notes
  • Site-by-site chronological audit of 29 claimed boundary localities; answered by Kennett et al.'s 2015 Bayesian reanalysis.

Evidence drawn from this source

Undermines· strongYDIH-E019

Meltzer et al. 2014: 3 of 29 claimed boundary sites securely dated

what the source states
A site-by-site chronological audit of 29 localities claimed to contain the Younger Dryas boundary layer concluded that only 3 had radiocarbon control adequate to place their proxy horizon at ~12,800 cal BP; at the rest, the dating was too imprecise, too sparse, or stratigraphically disconnected from the sampled horizon to support an isochron.
what we infer
The synchroneity claim's foundation examined stone by stone: most of the "synchronous" sites turn out to be synchronous only if one assumes the conclusion when assigning the boundary. Apparent global simultaneity built from loose local chronologies is the specific failure mode the 2026 retractions later exhibited.
limitations
  • Kennett et al.'s 2015 Bayesian reanalysis answered with a formal synchrony model; the dispute over date selection and boundary assignment continues.
Meltzer, D. J. (2014)AI-verified citationYDIH-C010